Passive voice 1

is done, was done

Сравните активный и пассивный залог

Somebody cleans the office every day.
– The office is cleaned every day.
– Офис убирают каждый день.

Somebody cleaned the office yesterday.
– The office was cleaned yesterday.

A dog bit the boy last week.
– The boy was bitten by a dog last week.
– На прошлой неделе мальчика укусила собака.

A loud noise woke us up. (wake, woke, woken)
– We were woken up by a loud noise.
– Нас разбудил громкий шум.

Exercise 1

Make the sentences passive:

  1. Somebody sends emails. (send, sent, sent)
  2.  Somebody cuts the grass. (cut, cut, cut)
  3. Somebody prefers chocolate. (preferred)
  4. Somebody often steals cars.
    (steal [stiːl], stole, stolen)
  5. Do you do the ironing? (do, did, done)
  6. Somebody speaks English here. (speak, spoke, spoken)
  7. My father waters the plants. (watered)
  8. They don’t sell fresh fruits here. (sell, sold, sold)
  9. Do they make these shoes in Spain? (make, made, made)

Exercise 2

Where were they born?

  1. Jack/London
    – Where was Jack born?
    – Jack was born in London.
  2. Jane/Moscow
  3. her parents/Birrmingham
  4. you/?
  5. your mother/?

 

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